DOI: https://doi.org/10.32515/2664-262X.2024.10(41).1.300-305

Peculiarities of Regulating the Movement of Vehicles on Specific Sections of the Street and Road Network of Cities with Heavy Traffic Flow

Volodymyr Dzyura, Yuriy Vovk, Mariya Babii, Anatoliy Matviyishyn, Uliana Plekan

About the Authors

Volodymyr Dzyura, Professor, Doctor in Technics (Doctor of Technic Sciences), Ternopil National Technical University named after Ivan Pulyu, Ukraine, e-mail: volodymyrdzyura@gmail.com , ORCID ID: 0000-0002-1801-2419

Yuriy Vovk, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technics Sciences), Ternopil National Technical University named after Ivan Pulyu, Ukraine, e-mail: vovkyuriy@tntu.edu.ua, ORCID ID: 0000-0001-8983-2580

Mariya Babii, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technics Sciences), Ternopil National Technical University named after Ivan Pulyu, Ukraine, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-7933-9546

Anatoliy Matviyishyn/em>, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technics Sciences), Ternopil National Technical University named after Ivan Pulyu, Ukraine, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-3879-1392

Uliana Plekan, Associate Professor, PhD in Economics (Candidate of Economics Sciences), Ternopil National Technical University named after Ivan Pulyu, Ukraine, е-mail: Ulianaplekan777@gmail.com, ORCID ID: 0000-0003-2533-6355

Abstract

Potentially dangerous sections of the street and road network of the city of Calgary (Canada) were analyzed and identified based on our own observations. It was established that individual sections of the street-road network form cross traffic flows that create conflict points of confluence and crossing. The small distance between the junction elements leaves drivers with insufficient time to maneuver, which increases the risk of traffic accidents. The described transport problem is typical for large cities with a developed road transport network and high traffic intensity. Recommendations for traffic regulation on the street-road network of cities with high traffic intensity and speed of traffic flow have been developed. A proposed solution to the problem of adjacent traffic flows changing lanes on a short section of the street-road network. The essence of the proposed solutions to the described transport problem involves both traditional approaches (building additional traffic lanes for maneuvering) and alternative approaches - changing the existing traffic organization using road markings and priority signs, which does not require significant financial investments. The peculiarity of the proposed solutions is that they provide that the traffic flow moving along the traffic lane that merges with the main traffic flow should not reduce the speed of traffic, which will contribute to its merging with the main traffic flow. Another option involves the use of active cruise control systems on vehicles. The proposed solutions should prevent the occurrence of traffic accidents on the considered and similar sections of the street-road network of cities with intensive traffic flow.

Keywords

street and road network, organization of traffic, traffic accident, traffic lanes, intensity of traffic flow

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