DOI: https://doi.org/10.32515/2664-262X.2023.7(38).1.280-286

Structure and Potential of the Logistics Sector of Ukraine

Natalіia Falovych, Pavlo Popovich, Oksana Shevchuk, Olga Chorna, Mukola Mayak, Volodymyr Ivanyshyn

About the Authors

Natalіia Falovych, Associate Professor, PhD in Economics (Candidate of Economics Sciences), Western Ukrainian National University, Ternopil, Ukraine, e-mail: n.falovych@gmail.com, ORCID ID: 0000-0003-1651-3022

Pavlo Popovich, Professor, Doctor in Technics (Doctor of Technic Sciences), Western Ukrainian National University, Ternopil, Ukraine , e-mail: ppopovich@ukr.net, ORCID ID: 0000-0001-5516-852X

Oksana Shevchuk, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technics Sciences), Western Ukrainian National University, Ternopil, Ukraine, e-mail: oksana_shevchuk84@ukr.net, ORCID ID: 0000-0001-8283-4620

Olga Chorna, Associate Professor, PhD in Economics (Candidate of Economics Sciences), Western Ukrainian National University, Ternopil, Ukraine , e-mail: o.romanyshyn@wunu.edu.ua, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-4204-1551

Mukola Mayak, Professor, Doctor in Technics (Doctor of Technic Sciences), Lutsk National Technical University, Lutsk, Ukraine, e-mail: mayak@lutsk-ntu.com.ua

Volodymyr Ivanyshyn, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technics Sciences), Podolsk State University, Kamianets-Podilskyi, Khmelnytskyi region, Ukraine, ORCID ID: 0000-0003-1255-1638

Abstract

The article examines the dynamics of international trade, the investment attractiveness of markets, the development of logistics infrastructure, the principles of choosing a methodology for evaluating the development of logistics systems by region. The index of the development of the logistics market proposed by the International Financial Group "Agility", which has been successfully used for more than five years, was analyzed. The Agility Emerging Markets Logistics Index reflects the degree of attractiveness of the logistics market for investments, and the level of investment attractiveness is assessed by a set of indicators: the development of transport communications, magnitude and dynamics of development, market compatibility. The ranking of countries according to the Agility Emerging Markets Logistics Index 2023 was analyzed, including with details. It was determined that, in these difficult conditions in the domestic market, processes of transformation of logistics firms into logistics operators working with the provision of a complex of logistics services are taking place, as well as the entry of some powerful logistics operators into the market, which will contribute to the strengthening of competition and the expansion of the portfolio of offers. A significant trend is the transformation of logistics firms into logistics operators. It was concluded that there is practically no competition between retailers in Ukraine, trade networks transfer logistics functions to suppliers of goods, manufacturers compete fiercely in matters of their own presence in trade networks, which increases competition between enterprises - manufacturers and distributors, increasing the level of logistics service.The use of the services of 3PL providers by domestic enterprises with the delegation of the functions of managing supply chains and inventory to operators will be expedient under the conditions of stable markets as a significant competitive advantage, which will consist in reducing costs by outsourcing logistics as a non-core function, excluding distributors. The activity of 3PL providers is determined, conceptually, by the search for a supplier and a consumer with the transfer of supply chain management directly to the 3PL operator, who at the same time is forced to compete with a pure distributor as commercial intermediaries in the commodity market. Conversely, a distributor with developed stable sales technologies through the development of logistics functions will have advantages and the opportunity to compete in the provision of 3PL services.

Keywords

logistics sector, 3PL provider, retail, distribution logistics, logistics services

Full Text:

PDF

References

1. Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy [State Statistics Service of Ukraine] : website . ukrstat.gov.ua. Retrieved from http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].

2. Meibach Logistik: website . miebach.com. Retrieved from http://www.miebach.com [in English].

3. A&A’s : website . plogistics.com. Retrieved from http://www.plogistics.com/ [in English].

4. UVK : website . uvk.ua. Retrieved from http://www.uvk.ua/ua/reviews [in English].

5. Third-Party Logistics (3PL) Market Information. Retrieved from http://www.plogistics.com/3PL_Market_Information.htm [in English].

6. About US. Agility : website . (2016). Retrieved from http://www.agility.com/EN/AboutUs/Documents/Agility%20Emerging%20Markets%20Logistics%20Index%202016.pdf [in English].

7. Agility Emerging Markets Indices: website. (2016). Retrieved from http://www.agility.com/EN/About-Us/Pages/AEMLI-2016-Size-and-Growth-Attractiveness.aspx[in English].

8. Agility Emerging Markets Logistics Index. (2023). Retrieved from https://www.agility.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Agility-Emerging-Markets-Logistics-Index-2023-EN.pdf [in English].

Citations

  1. Державна служба статистики України: веб сайт. URL: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua (дата звернення: 10.03.2023).
  2. Meibach Logistik: website . URL: http://www.miebach.com (дата звернення: 10.03.2023).
  3. A&A’s : website . URL: http://www.plogistics.com/ (дата звернення: 14.03.2023).
  4. УВК : website . URL: http://www.uvk.ua/ua/reviews (дата звернення: 14.03.2023).
  5. Third-Party Logistics (3PL) Market Information. URL: http://www.plogistics.com/ 3PL_Market_Information.htm (дата звернення: 14.03.2023).
  6. About US. Agility : website . URL: http://www.agility.com/EN/AboutUs/Documents/ Agility%20Emerging%20Markets%20Logistics%20Index%202016.pdf (дата звернення: 14.03.2023).
  7. Agility Emerging Markets Indices: website. URL: http://www.agility.com/EN/About-Us/Pages/AEMLI-2016-Size-and-Growth-Attractiveness.aspx. (дата звернення: 16.03.2023).
  8. Agility Emerging Markets Logistics Index, 2023. URL : https://www.agility.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Agility-Emerging-Markets-Logistics-Index-2023-EN.pdf (дата звернення: 19.03.2023).
Copyright (c) 2023 Natalіia Falovych, Pavlo Popovich, Oksana Shevchuk, Mukola. Mayak, Volodymyr Ivanyshyn