DOI: https://doi.org/10.32515/2664-262X.2022.5(36).2.195-201

Parametric Design of 3D Models of crank Mechanism of a Car with CAD Solidworks

Lyudmyla Tarandushka, Alla Yovchenko

Lyudmyla Tarandushka, Associate Professor, Doctor in Technics (Doctor of Technics Sciences), Cherkasy State Technological University, Cherkasy, Ukraine, e-mail: tarandushkal@ukr.net, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-1410-9088

Alla Yovchenko, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technics Sciences), Cherkasy State Technological University, Cherkasy, Ukraine, e-mail: a.yovchenko@chdtu.edu.ua, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-7069-1092

Abstract

The main possibilities of SolidWorks CAD for parameterization of complex mechanisms on the example of crank mechanism (CM), including operations of forming volumes, methods of working with sketches, technologies of forming assembly units using coupling tools are investigated. The use of parameterization will increase the efficiency of development and design of standard mechanisms and parts. At the same time the parametrized assembly design of CM in SolidWorks CAD is formed, which allows to quickly reconstruct CM details, to carry out calculation of the given details on durability with the SolidWorks Simulation module connected. As a result of the analysis the main possibilities of SolidWorks CAD for parameterization of complex mechanisms on the example of CM parameterization are considered. When designing parametric models of CM elements and forming the assembly structure of the CM node, the methods of working with sketches, operations of forming volumes, technologies of forming assembly units with the use of conjugation tools are considered. As a result, a parameterized assembly of the CM in the SolidWorks system is formed, which allows not only to quickly rebuild the parts of the CM, but also to calculate the strength of these parts with the SolidWorks Simulation module connected using the finite element method. That is, with the use of parametric models significantly reduces the cost of product design, reduces computing resources, time ratio simulation - prototyping by automating the calculation process and building a 3D model.

Keywords

parametrization, mathematical model, crank mechanism, modeling, design

Full Text:

PDF

References

1. Gubich, L.V. (2002). Avtomatizacija processov proektirovanija v mashinostroenii [Automation of design processes in mechanical engineering]. Minsk: OIPI NAS of Belarus [in Russian].

2. Gubich, L.V. & Prokhorov, A.A. (2007). Avtomatizacija proektirovanija tipovyh konstrukcij na baze sredstv parametrizacii CAD-sistem.[ Automation of design of standard structures based on CAD-systems parameterization tools]. Avtomatizacija proektirovanija – Design automation. №4. р. 67-76. [in Russian].

3. Prokhorova, A.A. (2000). Podhody k sintezu konstrukcij na baze konstruktivnyh jelementov v srede dialogovyh sistem. Modelirovanie i informacionnye tehnologi proektirovanija [Approaches to the synthesis of structures based on structural elements in the environment of dialogue systems. Modeling and design information technologies]. Minsk: In-t tehn. kibernetiki NAN Belarusi [in Russian].

4. Kim, K.K., Prosolovich, A.A. & Koloshenko, Ju.B. (2017). Parametrizacija ispolnitel'nyh jelementov perekachivajushhih jelektromehanicheskih preobrazovatelej. [Parameterization of actuators of pumping electromechanical converters] . Mir transporta – World transport, Vol. 15, 5, 28–43 [in Russian].

5. Hejfec, A.L. (2016). 3D modeli i algoritmy komp'juternoj parametrizacii pri reshenii zadach konstruktivnoj geometrii (na nekotoryh istoricheskih primerah) . [3D models and algorithms of computer parametrization in solving problems of constructive geometry (on some historical examples)] . Vestnik Juzhno-Ural'skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija «Komp'juternye tehnologii, upravlenie, radiojelektronika» – Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Series "Computer technology, control, radio electronics", Issue. 16, 2, 24–42. DOI: 10.14529 / ctcr160203. Retrieved from https://vestnik.susu.ru/ctcr/article/view/4909. [in Russian].

6. Kolchin, A.I. & Demidov, V.P. (2003). Calculation of automobile and tractor engines. (3d ed.). Revised Moskow : Vyssh. shkola [in Russian].

7. Aljamovskij, A.A. (2008). SolidWorks 2007/2008. Komp'juternoe modelirovanie v inzhenernoj praktike (+ DVD-ROM) [SolidWorks 2007/2008. Computer modeling in engineering practice (+ DVD-ROM): Scientific manual]. Kyiv: Іnformavtodor [in Russian].

8. Prokhorenko V.P. (2004). SolidWorks. Prakticheskoe rukovodstvo [SolidWorks. A practical guide]. Moskow : LLC "Binom-Press" [in Russian].

GOST Style Citations

  • Губич Л.В. Автоматизация процессов проектирования в машиностроении . Минск: ОИПИ НАН Беларуси. 2002. 308 с.
  • Л.В. Губич, А.А. Прохорова. Автоматизация проектирования типовых конструкций на базе средств параметризации CAD-систем. Автоматизация проектирования. 2007. Вип. 4. С. 67-76.
  • Прохорова, А.А. Подходы к синтезу конструкций на базе конструктивных элементов в среде диалоговых систем. Моделирование и информационные технологи проектирования. Минск: Ин-т техн. кибернетики НАН Беларуси, 2000. С. 88–94.
  • Ким К.К., Просолович А.А., Колошенко Ю.Б. Параметризация исполнительных элементов перекачивающих электромеханических преобразователей. Мир транспорта. 2017. Том 15, № 5, С. 28-43.
  • Хейфец А.Л. 3D модели и алгоритмы компьютерной параметризации при решении задач конструктивной геометрии (на некоторых исторических примерах) . Вестник Южно-Уральского государственного университета. Серия «Компьютерные технологии, управление, радиоэлектроника». 2016. Вып. 16. № 2. С. 24–42. DOI: 10.14529/ctcr160203. URL: https://vestnik.susu.ru/ctcr/article/view/4909 (дата обращения: 11.04.2022).
  • А.И. Колчин, В.П. Демидов. Расчет автомобильных и тракторных двигателей. 3-е изд. перераб. и доп. М.: Высш. шк., 2003. 496 с.
  • Алямовский A. A. SolidWorks 2007/2008. Компьютерное моделирование в инженерной практике (+ DVD-ROM): науч. пособ. К.: Інформавтодор, 2008. 62 с.
  • Прохоренко В.П. SolidWorks. Практическое руководство. М.: ООО «Бином-Пресс», 2004. 448 с.
  • Copyright (c) 2022 Lyudmyla Tarandushka, Alla Yovchenko