DOI: https://doi.org/10.32515/2664-262X.2022.5(36).2.298-306
Improving the Process of Receiving Freight Trains to the Border Station in Martial Law
Ihor Berestov, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technic Sciences), Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: i.berestov@i.ua, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-1209-6885
А.В. Колісник, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technic Sciences), Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: kolisnyk@kart.edu.ua, ORCID ID: 0000-0001-5038-0230
Olena Shcheblykina, PhD tech. sci., Senior Lecturer, Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: sov@kart.edu.ua, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8304-2921
Abstract
The purpose of this work is to conduct statistical research on the volume and dynamics of freight traffic, formalize the process of accumulation of containers at terminal railway stations and transport them to the border station, taking into account the capacity of the transshipment complex.
The process of accumulation of containers at terminal stations and their transportation by rail to border stations was formalized, taking into account the capacity of transshipment complexes.The optimization results allow to determine the key elements of the operational plan of terminal railway stations, namely: the time of completion of the required number of containers, taking into account the capacity of the transshipment complex of the border station at terminal stations and the method of transporting them to the border station. as part of associated freight trains with possible further reshaping at sorting stations).
The proposed technology will reduce unproductive downtime of containers and fitting platforms by improving the process of planning the organization of transportation of container batches by rail to border stations, taking into account the capacity of transshipment complexes, as well as the probabilistic nature of key components of this process. This approach will reduce the congestion of wagons at border stations, which will reduce the operating costs of transporting and handling containers and the cost of transporting goods for shippers.
Keywords
cargo flows, containers, border station, transshipment complex
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References
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Copyright (c) 2022 Igor Berestov, Alina Kolisnyk, Olena Shcheblykina
Improving the Process of Receiving Freight Trains to the Border Station in Martial Law
Ihor Berestov, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technic Sciences), Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: i.berestov@i.ua, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-1209-6885
А.В. Колісник, Associate Professor, PhD in Technics (Candidate of Technic Sciences), Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: kolisnyk@kart.edu.ua, ORCID ID: 0000-0001-5038-0230
Olena Shcheblykina, PhD tech. sci., Senior Lecturer, Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: sov@kart.edu.ua, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-8304-2921
Abstract
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
1. Aloshynskyi, E.S. & Pestremenko-Skrypka, O.S. (2013). Analiz vplyvu prostoiu mizhnarodnoho vahonopotoku na oborot vahoniv [Analysis of the influence of downtime of international railcar traffic on the turnover of railcars]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats UkrDAZT – Collection of scientific works of UkrDAZT, issue 137, 24-30 [in Ukrainian].
2. Baulina, H.S., Didukh, P.O., Karpash, A.M.& Fedorniak, I.I. (2016). Udoskonalennia tekhnolohii funktsionuvannia perevantazhuvalnoho kompleksu prykordonnoi perevantazhuvalnoi stantsii [Improvement of the technology of the transshipment complex functioning of the border transshipment station]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats UkrDUZT – Collection of scientific works of UkrDAZT, issue. 162, 182-189 [in Ukrainian].
3. Prykordonni perekhody dlia eksportu zerna: stantsii ta detali [Border crossings for grain export: stations and details]. uga.ua. Retrieved from https://uga.ua/news/prikordonni-perehodi-dlya-eksportu-zerna-stantsiyi-ta-detali/ [in Ukraine]
4. Thousands of goods railcars stuck at Ukraine’s border as war hits exports. www.reuters.com. Retrieved from https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/thousands-goods-railcars-stuck-ukraines-border-war-hits-exports-2022-04-07/ [in English].
5. Vantazhooborot morskykh portiv Ukrainy skorotyvsia na 420 tys. t na dobu [Cargo turnover of Ukrainian seaports decreased by 420,000 tons per day.]. gmk.center. Retrieved from https://gmk.center/ua/news/vantazhooborot-morskih-portiv-ukraini-skorotivsya-na-420-tis-t-na-dobu/ [in Ukraine].
6. Funktsionuvannia transportnoho sektoru Ukrainy v umovakh pravovoho rezhymu voiennoho stanu [The functioning of the transport sector of Ukraine under the legal regime of martial law]. niss.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://niss.gov.ua/news/komentari-ekspertiv/funktsionuvannya-transportnoho-sektoru-ukrayiny-v-umovakh-pravovoho/ [in Ukraine].
7. Butko, T., Prokhorov, V., Kolisnyk, A. & Parkhomenko, L. (2020). Devising an automated technology to organize the railroad transportation of containers for intermodal deliveries based on the theory of point. Eastern-European journal of enterprise technologies. Vol. 1, № 3 (103). P. 6–12. DOI: 10.15587/1729- 4061.20 [in English].
8. Muzykina, S.I., Muzykin, M.I. & Nesterenko, H.I. (2016). Doslidzhennia propusknoi spromozhnosti sortuvalnoi stantsii [Study of the throughput capacity of the sorting station]. Nauka ta prohres transportu – Science and progress of transport, 2, 47–60. [in Ukraine].
9. Kolisnyk, A.V. (2020). Formuvannia avtomatyzovanoi tekhnolohii transportuvannia konteineriv zaliznytseiu na osnovi teorii vypadkovykh potokiv [Formation of automated technology for transporting containers by railway based on the theory of random flows]. Extended abstract of candidate's thesis. Kharkiv [in Ukraine].
10. Baulina, H.S. (2013). Formuvannia optymizatsiinoi modeli roboty vantazhnoho frontu [Formation of the optimization model of the work of the freight front]. Informatsiino-keruiuchi systemy na zaliznychnomu transporti: naukovo-tekhnichnyi zhurnal – Information and control systems in railway transport: scientific and technical journal, 5, 44-46. [in Ukraine].
11. Kramer, H. (1975). Matematycheskye metody statystyky[Mathematical methods of statistics].A.S. Monyna y A. (A. Petrova Trans.). A. N. Kolmohorova (Ed.). (2d ed.). Moskow: Myr [in Russian].