DOI: https://doi.org/10.32515/2664-262X.2020.3(34).241-249
The Mass and Volume Parameters and the Linear Dimensions of the Platform of Tractor Trailers
About the Authors
Anatoliy Limont, Associate Professor, PhD in Economics (Candidate of Economics Sciences), Zhytomyr Agrotechnical Collede, Zhytomyr, Ukraine
Zlata Limont, Compelitor for education, The technical lyceum of Dnipro National University of Railway Tiansport, Dnipro, Ukraine
Abstract
The paper is armed at determining the mass and volume parameters of tractor trailers and looking far the qualitative and quantitative relations between the linear dimensions of the platform of transport vehicles and their mass and volume parameters. The mass and nominal loading capacity of trailers, as well as the volume of their plat form according to the main ramps were taken as the above parameters. The linear dimensions of the platform determine their internal length and width and the height by the mass ramps.
The investigated statistical binary relations are assessed by the coefficients correlation which augured additional values within the limits of 0.319–0.891, as well as by the correlation relations between the resultative indices according to factorial values from 0.530 to 0.868.
The qualitative chandes in the resultative indices depending on the factorial indices with the use of standard computer prodrams are described by the regression equations. In accordance with R2-coefficient by means of equalizing the experimental values of the investigated resultative indices by a set of approximizing functions the character of the corresponding changes is determined. Depending on the mass and nominal loading capacity of the trailer and the volume of the platform according to the main ramps its internal length is changed according to rectilinear dependences with additional angular coefficients its width – by gradually increasing hyperbolas, and the height of the platform according to the main ramps gradually increases according to the degree functions. With respect to the changes in the height of the platform depending on the investigated factorial indices by the equations of gradually increasing hyperbolas as to their asymptotes the authors have determined the marginal increase in the height of the main ramps of the platform. Along with the change in the mass and nominal loading capacity of the trailers from 0.735 to 7.10 t and from 2.0 to 24.0 t respectively per ton, the increase in the mass and loading capacity of the trailer the length of the platform increases with the same consequence by 424 and 152 mm. Along with the change of the platform volume per from 2.0 to 15.2 m3, its increase per m3 is accompanied by the increase in the length of the platform by 330 mm. Along with the increase of mass and loading capacity of the trailer in more than 4 and 10 t respectively, as well as the increase of the platform volume in more than 8 m3, the intensity of the increase of its width slows down gradually. The marginal increase in the height of the main ramps of the platform along with the change in its volume, mass and loading capacity of the trailer amounts to 713, 714 and 775 mm respectively.
The research results can be used for prognosticating the dimensions of the trailers under their calculation and design, as well as under the organization of the transporting support of the mechanized production of agricultural produce.
Keywords
tractor trailers, mass, loading capacity, platform, volume, dimensions, correlation
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References
1. Matsepuro, M. Ie. (1959). K voprosu razrabotki podvizhnogo sostava selskohozyaystvennogo transporta. [On the issue of developing rolling stock of agricultural transport]. Voprosyi zemledelcheskoy mehaniki – Agricultural mechanics issues, 1, 230–283 [in Russian].
2. Zavalishin, F.S. (1973). Osnovyi rascheta mehanizirovannyih protsessov v rastenievodstve [Fundamentals of the calculation of mechanized processes in crop production]. Moskva: Kolos [in Russian].
3. Didenko, N.K. (1970). Obosnovanie gruzopod'emnosti transportnyih sredstv. [Rationale for the carrying capacity of vehicles]. Matematicheskie metodyi prognozirovaniya selskohozyaystvennogo proizvodstva: prognozirovanie razvitiya materialno-tehnicheskoy bazyi – Mathematical methods for forecasting agricultural production: forecasting the development of material and technical base, 2, 31–33 [in Russian].
4. Merzhvinskaya, E.P. & Ryibkina, A.A. (1968). Traktornyie transportnyie mashinyi. [Tractor Transport Machines]. Spravochnik konstruktora selskohozyaystvennyih mashin – Agricultural Machine Designer Reference, 4, 80–96 [in Russian].
5. Douglas, W. Harwood, Darren J. Torbic, Karen R. Richard & William D. (2003) Glauz and Lily Elefteriadon. Review of Truck Characteristics as Factors in Roadway Design. Transportation Research Board. Washingtone D. C. 198 p.
6. Limont, A.S. (2012). Vantazhopidyomnist i rozmiri kuzoviv traktornih prichepiv. [Vantazhopіdomomnі і rozmіri body_v tractor tractors]. Visnik Harkiv. nats. tehn. un-tu s. g. im. Petra Vasilenka: mehanizatsiya s.-g. virobnitstva. Harkiv – Visnik Harkiv. nat. tech. un-that. city of im. Petra Vasilenka: mechanization s.-g. virobnitstva, 12, 1, 110–120 [in Ukrainian].
7. Limont, A.S. (2018). Prognozirovanie massovo-razmernyih parametrov traktornyih pritsepov. [Prediction of mass-dimensional parameters of tractor trailers]. Tehnicheskoe obespechenie innovatsionnyih tehnologiy v selskom hozyaystve: sb. nauch. st. Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. (g. Minsk, 21–23 noyabrya 2018 g.) / Min-vo selskogo hozyaystva i prodovolstviya respubliki Belarus, Belorusskiy gos. agrar. tehn. un-t / red. kol.: V.P. Chebotarev [i dr.]. – Technical support of innovative technologies in agriculture: sat scientific Art. Int. scientific-practical conf. (Minsk, November 21–23, 2018) / Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Belarus, Belarusian State. agrarian. tech. un-t / ed. col .: V.P. Chebotarev [et al.]. Minsk: BGATU, 396–399 [in Russian].
8. Limont, A.S. (2019). Korrelyatsionno-regressionnyie modeli ob'emnyih i massovo-razmernyih parametrov traktornyih pritsepov. [Correlation-regression models of volumetric and mass-dimensional parameters of tractor trailers]. Innovatsionnyie resheniya v tehnologiyah i mehanizatsii selskohozyaystvennogo proizvodstva: sb. nauch. trudov / red. kol.: V.R. Petrovets [i dr.] – Innovative solutions in technologies and mechanization of agricultural production: Sat. scientific proceedings / ed. col .: V.R. Petrovets [et al.]. Gorki: BGSHA, 4, 129–134 [in Russian].
9. Gerasimovich, A.I., Matveeva Ya.I. (1978). Matematicheskaya statistika: ucheb. posob. [dlya inzh.-tehn. i ekonom. spets. vtuzov]. [Mathematical statistics: textbook. help for engineering-technical. and economy. specialist. technical colleges]. Minsk: Higher School, 200 [in Russian].
10. Dmitriev, E.A. (1972). Matematicheskaya statistika v pochvovedenii [Mathematical statistics in soil science]. Moscow: Moscow Publishing House. university, 292 [in Russian].
11. Metodika statisticheskoy obrabotki empiricheskih dannyih. (1966) RTM 44–62. [The technique of statistical processing of empirical data. RTM 44–62]. Moscow: Publishing House of Standards, 100 [in Russian].
12. Ulanova, E.S. & Zabelin, V.N. (1990). Metodyi korrelyatsionnogo i regressionnogo analiza v agrometeorologii [Methods of correlation and regression analysis in agrometeorology]. Leningrad: Hydrometeoizdat, 208 [in Russian].
13. Ryizhov, P.A. (1973). Matematicheskaya statistika v gornom dele. [Mathematical statistics in mining]. Moscow: Higher School, 287 [in Russian].
14. Bronshtejn I.N. and Semendyaev, K.A. (1962). Spravochnik po matematike dlya inzhenerov i uchaschihsya vtuzov. [Maths reference for engineers and university students]. Moscow: State Publishing House of Physics and Mathematics, 608 [in Russian].
GOST Style Citations
- Мацепуро М.Е. К вопросу разработки подвижного состава сельскохозяйственного транспорта. Вопросы земледельческой механики. Минск: Гос. изд-во БССР. 1959. Т. 1. С. 230–283.
- Завалишин Ф.С. Основы расчета механизированных процессов в растениеводстве. Москва: Колос, 1973. 319 с.
- Диденко Н.К. Обоснование грузоподъемности транспортных средств. Математические методы прогнозирования сельскохозяйственного производства: прогнозирование развития материально-технической базы. Киев: УкрНИИНТИ, 1970. Вып. 3. С. 31–33.
- Мержвинская Е.П., Рыбкина А.А. Тракторные транспортные машины. Справочник конструктора сельскохозяйственных машин: В 4 т. / под ред. М.И. Клецкина. Москва: Машиностроение, 1968. Т. 4. С. 80–96.
- Douglas W. Harwood, Darren J. Torbic, Karen R. Richard, William D. Glauz and Lily Elefteriadou. Review of Truck Characteristics as Factors in Roadway Design. Transportation Research Board. Washingtone D. C. 2003. 198 p.
- Лімонт А.С. Вантажопідоймність і розміри кузовів тракторних причепів. Вісник Харків. нац. техн. ун-ту с. г. ім. Петра Василенка: механізація с.-г. виробництва. Харків, 2012. Вип. 124. Т. 1. С. 110–120.
- Лимонт А.С. Прогнозирование массово-размерных параметров тракторных прицепов. Техническое обеспечение инновационных технологий в сельском хозяйстве: сб. науч. ст. Междунар. науч.-практ. конф. (г. Минск, 21–23 ноября 2018 г.) / Мин-во сельского хозяйства и продовольствия республики Беларусь, Белорусский гос. аграр. техн. ун-т / ред. кол.: В.П. Чеботарев и др. Минск: БГАТУ, 2018. С. 396–399.
- Лимонт А.С. Корреляционно-регрессионные модели объемных и массово-размерных параметров тракторных прицепов. Инновационные решения в технологиях и механизации сельскохозяйственного производства: сб. науч. трудов / ред. кол.: В.Р. Петровец и др. Горки: БГСХА, 2019. Вып. 4. С. 129–134.
- Герасимович А.И., Матвеева Я.И. Математическая статистика: учеб. пособ. [для инж.-техн. и эконом. спец. втузов]. Минск: Вышэйшая школа, 1978.
- Дмитриев Е.А. Математическая статистика в почвоведении: учеб. пособ. Москва: Изд-во Москов. ун-та, 1972. 292 с.
- Методика статистической обработки эмпирических данных. РТМ 44–62. Москва: Изд-во стандартов, 1966. 100 с.
- Уланова Е.С., Забелин В.Н. Методы корреляционного и регрессионного анализа в агрометеорологии: монография. Ленинград: Гидрометеоиздат, 1990. 208 с.
- Рыжов П.А. Математическая статистика в горном деле. Москва: Высшая школа, 1973. 287 с.
- Бронштейн И.Н. и Семендяев К.А. Справочник по математике для инженеров и учащихся втузов. Москва: Государственное издательство физико-математической литературы, 1962. 608 с.
Copyright (c) 2020 Anatoliy Limont, Zlata Limont
The Mass and Volume Parameters and the Linear Dimensions of the Platform of Tractor Trailers
About the Authors
Anatoliy Limont, Associate Professor, PhD in Economics (Candidate of Economics Sciences), Zhytomyr Agrotechnical Collede, Zhytomyr, Ukraine
Zlata Limont, Compelitor for education, The technical lyceum of Dnipro National University of Railway Tiansport, Dnipro, Ukraine
Abstract
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
1. Matsepuro, M. Ie. (1959). K voprosu razrabotki podvizhnogo sostava selskohozyaystvennogo transporta. [On the issue of developing rolling stock of agricultural transport]. Voprosyi zemledelcheskoy mehaniki – Agricultural mechanics issues, 1, 230–283 [in Russian].
2. Zavalishin, F.S. (1973). Osnovyi rascheta mehanizirovannyih protsessov v rastenievodstve [Fundamentals of the calculation of mechanized processes in crop production]. Moskva: Kolos [in Russian].
3. Didenko, N.K. (1970). Obosnovanie gruzopod'emnosti transportnyih sredstv. [Rationale for the carrying capacity of vehicles]. Matematicheskie metodyi prognozirovaniya selskohozyaystvennogo proizvodstva: prognozirovanie razvitiya materialno-tehnicheskoy bazyi – Mathematical methods for forecasting agricultural production: forecasting the development of material and technical base, 2, 31–33 [in Russian].
4. Merzhvinskaya, E.P. & Ryibkina, A.A. (1968). Traktornyie transportnyie mashinyi. [Tractor Transport Machines]. Spravochnik konstruktora selskohozyaystvennyih mashin – Agricultural Machine Designer Reference, 4, 80–96 [in Russian].
5. Douglas, W. Harwood, Darren J. Torbic, Karen R. Richard & William D. (2003) Glauz and Lily Elefteriadon. Review of Truck Characteristics as Factors in Roadway Design. Transportation Research Board. Washingtone D. C. 198 p.
6. Limont, A.S. (2012). Vantazhopidyomnist i rozmiri kuzoviv traktornih prichepiv. [Vantazhopіdomomnі і rozmіri body_v tractor tractors]. Visnik Harkiv. nats. tehn. un-tu s. g. im. Petra Vasilenka: mehanizatsiya s.-g. virobnitstva. Harkiv – Visnik Harkiv. nat. tech. un-that. city of im. Petra Vasilenka: mechanization s.-g. virobnitstva, 12, 1, 110–120 [in Ukrainian].
7. Limont, A.S. (2018). Prognozirovanie massovo-razmernyih parametrov traktornyih pritsepov. [Prediction of mass-dimensional parameters of tractor trailers]. Tehnicheskoe obespechenie innovatsionnyih tehnologiy v selskom hozyaystve: sb. nauch. st. Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. (g. Minsk, 21–23 noyabrya 2018 g.) / Min-vo selskogo hozyaystva i prodovolstviya respubliki Belarus, Belorusskiy gos. agrar. tehn. un-t / red. kol.: V.P. Chebotarev [i dr.]. – Technical support of innovative technologies in agriculture: sat scientific Art. Int. scientific-practical conf. (Minsk, November 21–23, 2018) / Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Belarus, Belarusian State. agrarian. tech. un-t / ed. col .: V.P. Chebotarev [et al.]. Minsk: BGATU, 396–399 [in Russian].
8. Limont, A.S. (2019). Korrelyatsionno-regressionnyie modeli ob'emnyih i massovo-razmernyih parametrov traktornyih pritsepov. [Correlation-regression models of volumetric and mass-dimensional parameters of tractor trailers]. Innovatsionnyie resheniya v tehnologiyah i mehanizatsii selskohozyaystvennogo proizvodstva: sb. nauch. trudov / red. kol.: V.R. Petrovets [i dr.] – Innovative solutions in technologies and mechanization of agricultural production: Sat. scientific proceedings / ed. col .: V.R. Petrovets [et al.]. Gorki: BGSHA, 4, 129–134 [in Russian].
9. Gerasimovich, A.I., Matveeva Ya.I. (1978). Matematicheskaya statistika: ucheb. posob. [dlya inzh.-tehn. i ekonom. spets. vtuzov]. [Mathematical statistics: textbook. help for engineering-technical. and economy. specialist. technical colleges]. Minsk: Higher School, 200 [in Russian].
10. Dmitriev, E.A. (1972). Matematicheskaya statistika v pochvovedenii [Mathematical statistics in soil science]. Moscow: Moscow Publishing House. university, 292 [in Russian].
11. Metodika statisticheskoy obrabotki empiricheskih dannyih. (1966) RTM 44–62. [The technique of statistical processing of empirical data. RTM 44–62]. Moscow: Publishing House of Standards, 100 [in Russian].
12. Ulanova, E.S. & Zabelin, V.N. (1990). Metodyi korrelyatsionnogo i regressionnogo analiza v agrometeorologii [Methods of correlation and regression analysis in agrometeorology]. Leningrad: Hydrometeoizdat, 208 [in Russian].
13. Ryizhov, P.A. (1973). Matematicheskaya statistika v gornom dele. [Mathematical statistics in mining]. Moscow: Higher School, 287 [in Russian].
14. Bronshtejn I.N. and Semendyaev, K.A. (1962). Spravochnik po matematike dlya inzhenerov i uchaschihsya vtuzov. [Maths reference for engineers and university students]. Moscow: State Publishing House of Physics and Mathematics, 608 [in Russian].
GOST Style Citations
- Мацепуро М.Е. К вопросу разработки подвижного состава сельскохозяйственного транспорта. Вопросы земледельческой механики. Минск: Гос. изд-во БССР. 1959. Т. 1. С. 230–283.
- Завалишин Ф.С. Основы расчета механизированных процессов в растениеводстве. Москва: Колос, 1973. 319 с.
- Диденко Н.К. Обоснование грузоподъемности транспортных средств. Математические методы прогнозирования сельскохозяйственного производства: прогнозирование развития материально-технической базы. Киев: УкрНИИНТИ, 1970. Вып. 3. С. 31–33.
- Мержвинская Е.П., Рыбкина А.А. Тракторные транспортные машины. Справочник конструктора сельскохозяйственных машин: В 4 т. / под ред. М.И. Клецкина. Москва: Машиностроение, 1968. Т. 4. С. 80–96.
- Douglas W. Harwood, Darren J. Torbic, Karen R. Richard, William D. Glauz and Lily Elefteriadou. Review of Truck Characteristics as Factors in Roadway Design. Transportation Research Board. Washingtone D. C. 2003. 198 p.
- Лімонт А.С. Вантажопідоймність і розміри кузовів тракторних причепів. Вісник Харків. нац. техн. ун-ту с. г. ім. Петра Василенка: механізація с.-г. виробництва. Харків, 2012. Вип. 124. Т. 1. С. 110–120.
- Лимонт А.С. Прогнозирование массово-размерных параметров тракторных прицепов. Техническое обеспечение инновационных технологий в сельском хозяйстве: сб. науч. ст. Междунар. науч.-практ. конф. (г. Минск, 21–23 ноября 2018 г.) / Мин-во сельского хозяйства и продовольствия республики Беларусь, Белорусский гос. аграр. техн. ун-т / ред. кол.: В.П. Чеботарев и др. Минск: БГАТУ, 2018. С. 396–399.
- Лимонт А.С. Корреляционно-регрессионные модели объемных и массово-размерных параметров тракторных прицепов. Инновационные решения в технологиях и механизации сельскохозяйственного производства: сб. науч. трудов / ред. кол.: В.Р. Петровец и др. Горки: БГСХА, 2019. Вып. 4. С. 129–134.
- Герасимович А.И., Матвеева Я.И. Математическая статистика: учеб. пособ. [для инж.-техн. и эконом. спец. втузов]. Минск: Вышэйшая школа, 1978.
- Дмитриев Е.А. Математическая статистика в почвоведении: учеб. пособ. Москва: Изд-во Москов. ун-та, 1972. 292 с.
- Методика статистической обработки эмпирических данных. РТМ 44–62. Москва: Изд-во стандартов, 1966. 100 с.
- Уланова Е.С., Забелин В.Н. Методы корреляционного и регрессионного анализа в агрометеорологии: монография. Ленинград: Гидрометеоиздат, 1990. 208 с.
- Рыжов П.А. Математическая статистика в горном деле. Москва: Высшая школа, 1973. 287 с.
- Бронштейн И.Н. и Семендяев К.А. Справочник по математике для инженеров и учащихся втузов. Москва: Государственное издательство физико-математической литературы, 1962. 608 с.